M42 - The Orion Nebula in Hubble Palette

M42 - The Orion Nebula in Hubble Palette

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The Great Orion Nebula, a composite image combining several earlier exposures.

Date: Processed on November 22, 2004

Scope/Mount: Tak FSQ-106 @ f/5 and Tak NJP mount

Camera: Canon Digital Rebel (RGB), SBIG STL-6303E (Ha luminance), SBIG ST-10xme (core mask)

Exposure Info: Ha (Ha+R) GB, 80 minutes Ha luminance (8 x 10 minutes); 18 x 5 minutes single shot RGB.

About this Image

This is what happens when you have rainy weather for weeks unending! This is a mixed media, composite image using information from several other photographs I've taken, all of which can be seen at All About Astro.com. I used my Ha luminance image of this object taken in October, 2004, and I added it to the 90 minute image taken with my Canon Digital Rebel last January, 2004. The core of the object uses shorter exposures from the Digital Rebel and Ha data, approximately 5 x 30 seconds for both, and was processed separately to show the core of the trapezium in greater detail. The dynamic range is so large with this object that I used multiple masks and color balancing techniques. While the color in this image is "true" in the sense that it faithfully uses existing data, some liberties were taken in specific areas to bring out certain details and fix problems that would otherwise have ended the project. Total processing time for this image is approximately 24 hours.

🤖 AI-drafted · unverified
What it is
M42, the Orion Nebula, is a diffuse emission and reflection nebula and one of the closest large star-forming regions to Earth. It's easily visible to the naked eye as the fuzzy "star" in Orion's sword.
Constellation
Orion
Distance
~1,344 light-years
Apparent magnitude
~4.0
Angular size
~65 × 60 arcminutes
Coordinates
RA 05h 35m 17s, Dec -05° 23′ 28″

This summary was generated by an AI assistant from general astronomical references, not from Jay's own notes on this specific image. Treat every detail above as a starting point for research, not settled fact.